Article

UndergroundStructuralShotcrete Lining Innovations in the United States

Andy Thompson and Frank E. Townsend III

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Historically, the permanent concrete linings for underground structures have been installed using form-and-pour methods but the use of shotcrete or sprayed concrete for the structural linings is becoming increasingly more common.

Article

UndergroundTowards Automated Concrete Spraying

Lauro Lacerda and Marjo Koivisto

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Operating a remotely manipulated shotcrete placing system is one of the most demanding tasks in underground mining and tunnel construction.

Article

RepairUndergroundShotcrete Use in the Gold King Mine Rehabilitation

Christoph Goss

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The Gold King Mine Level 7 Portal is located at elevation 11,438 ft (3486 m) on the North Fork of Cement Creek, approximately 8 miles (13 km) north of Silverton, CO.

Article

RepairUndergroundCreating a Foundation for Success: The Use of Lidar in Tunneling Projects

Carlos Gonzalez

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Shotcrete placement requires close attention to safety; when combined with the difficult working conditions of a tunnel, overhead placement requires even greaterawareness of potential hazards.

Article

RepairUndergroundSimple Still Works

John Becker

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Coastal Gunite Construction recently executed a few phases of a storm sewer rehabilitation in a line running under the Blue Plains Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant operated by the District of Columbia Waterand Sewer Authority.

Article

UndergroundStructuralInternationalGeneralCellular Sprayed Concrete

Kyong-Ku Yun

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Cellular sprayed concrete is an innovative method of remixing ordinary portland cement (OPC) concrete into a high-performance concrete (HPC) by adding cellular material and silica fume or other powdered admixturesat a jobsite.

Article

UndergroundShaft Lining with Dry-Mix Shotcrete

Lihe (John) Zhang, D.R. (Rusty) Morgan, Ted Walter, Brian McInnes, Andrew Rule, and Allen Mitchell

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The Greater Vancouver Water District (GVWD), located in the lower mainland region of British Columbia, Canada, constructed a new water supply main in a tunnel under the Fraser River, just downstream of the PortMann Bridge.

Article

RepairUndergroundLiverpool Central Tunnel High-Level Neck Repairs

Andy Dunlop and David Thomas

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Liverpool?s High-Level Neck tunnel (HLN) cannot lay claim to being the city?s most famous cavern, but it can justifiably be labeled as being one of the most unusual and challenging tunnels on the entire UK rail network.

Article

UndergroundRecreationalRails Steakhouse Wine Cave

Frank Townsend

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Jim Stathis is a thinker and doer in everything he touches. Stathis started working with his hands at a very young age as a craftsman, which enabled him to develop his eye for creativity and make his ideas reality.

Article

UndergroundRecreationalLake Country Wine Tunnels

James Marifosque and Roger W. Abbott

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Lake Country is a municipality located in the Central Okanagan Valley of British Columbia, Canada, which is approximately 250 miles (400 km) northeast of Vancouver.