Article

UndergroundFlood Control Channels Made with Shotcrete

Raúl Bracamontes

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Flooding is a temporary overflow of water onto land that is normally dry. Floods are the most common natural disaster in the United States.

Article

UndergroundStructuralStructural Modifications to Hydroelectric Turbine Draft Tube Ceiling

Shaun M. Radomski, Dudley R. (Rusty) Morgan, Lihe (John) Zhang, and David Graham

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The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is engaged in structural modifications to the reinforced concrete draft tube exits from the turbines in the Ice Harbor Lock and Dam located on the Snake River near Burbank, WA.

Article

UndergroundTunnel Shotcrete Lining for Hydroelectric Projects

Lihe (John) Zhang, Dudley R. (Rusty) Morgan, Serge Moalli, David Gagnon, and Danny Dugas

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In British Columbia (BC), Canada, the primary source of power supply is hydroelectricity.

Article

UndergroundOverhead Shooting against PVC Membrane

Frank E. Townsend III and Dennis Rubi

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Overhead shotcrete application against any substrate is challenging. Shooting against a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane waterproofing system increases the difficulty and danger of the process.

Article

RepairUndergroundCreating a Foundation for Success: The Use of Lidar in Tunneling Projects

Carlos Gonzalez

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Shotcrete placement requires close attention to safety; when combined with the difficult working conditions of a tunnel, overhead placement requires even greaterawareness of potential hazards.

Article

UndergroundStructuralShotcrete Lining Innovations in the United States

Andy Thompson and Frank E. Townsend III

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Historically, the permanent concrete linings for underground structures have been installed using form-and-pour methods but the use of shotcrete or sprayed concrete for the structural linings is becoming increasingly more common.

Article

RepairUndergroundShotcrete Use in the Gold King Mine Rehabilitation

Christoph Goss

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The Gold King Mine Level 7 Portal is located at elevation 11,438 ft (3486 m) on the North Fork of Cement Creek, approximately 8 miles (13 km) north of Silverton, CO.

Article

RepairUndergroundShotcreting the East Side Access Program

Frank E. Townsend III

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Prior to 9/11, all structural wall and tunnel concrete applications in New York, NY, used the form-and-pour concrete placement method.

Article

RepairUndergroundSimple Still Works

John Becker

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Coastal Gunite Construction recently executed a few phases of a storm sewer rehabilitation in a line running under the Blue Plains Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant operated by the District of Columbia Waterand Sewer Authority.

Article

UndergroundTowards Automated Concrete Spraying

Lauro Lacerda and Marjo Koivisto

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Operating a remotely manipulated shotcrete placing system is one of the most demanding tasks in underground mining and tunnel construction.