Article

UndergroundStructuralInternationalShotcrete Red Hot in Peru

Hugo Armelin and Denis Blais

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An1amina copper mine is a Sl.2 btltion projcc1 in lhe Andes Mountailh of Peru. The projeci. owned by Canadian mining gi3111S Norandll. J’cck and Rio Afgom, i.s one of the. single largest mining inveso:nents in 1be Americ:iô€€£ at this moment and oomprises the cons1ruction of

Article

UndergroundStructuralThe Use of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Shotcrete for the Support of Mine Openings

Marc Vandewalle

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What separates the support of mining open­ings from the support of similar civil engineering structures is the fact that mine openings have to survive large defonnations as a result of changing stress conditions induced by progressive mining. Steel fibers impart to concrete and shotcrete a

Article

UndergroundStructuralSteel Fiber Reinforced Shotcrete, It is time to find out about it.

Mike Ballou

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In an age when the building, tunneling, and in some areas, min­ing industry, is thriving in North America, we in the shotcrete industry should be looking for ways to increase productivity and save on ever-increasing labor costs. This type of thinking often requires the use

Article

StructuralResearch in Fiber-Reinforced Shotcrete: Bringing Science to an Art

N. Banthia

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Historically and for reasons not entirely clear, shotcrete research has somehow remained out of the mileau of academeic research things have.

Article

UndergroundStructuralInternationalMoab Khotsong Mine, A Mining Engineer’s Perspective on the Application of Steel Fiber Reinforced Wetcrete as a Support Medium in an Ultra Deep Level Mine, Part 1

Jon Buckley

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A Mining Engineer’s perspective on the Application of Steel Fiber Reinforced Wetcrete as a Support Medium in an Ultra Deep Level Mine.

Article

StructuralBig Bad Curves?, Pumping Fiber-Reinforced Wet-Mix Shotcrete

Denis Beaupre and Frederic Chapdelaine

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Making good pumpable concrete or wet­ mix shotcrete is not always easy, especially when fibers are present Adding fibers to ordinary wet-mix shotcrete sometimes re­ results in nonpalpable or difficult-to-pump concrete. Simply adding superplasticizer 10 fiber-reinforced shotcrete does not always result in a workable mixture.

Article

UndergroundStructuralInternationalSteel Fiber Reinforced Shotcrete Replaces Cast Concrete Lining, World’s Longest Subsea Road Tunnel

Christine J. Hauck and John Peter Holtmon

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The Northcape Tunnel in the Artic Circle in Norway was opened for traffic on June 15, 1999. The project is the longest subsea road tunneltunnel (6820 m or22,000 fl) in the world un1il 1999/ 2()0(). TheNorthcapc¢Tunnel is part of 1he FATIMA­Project, (he road connection from

Article

RepairStructuralShotcrete with Steel Fiber Helps Reinforce Mount St. Helens Project Savings

Alex Keffalas

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Thirteen-hundred feet (400 m) of the peak collapsed or blew outwards. As a result, 24 square miles of the valley was filled by a debris avalanche of recreation.

Article

RepairUndergroundStructuralEvolution of Fiber Reinforced Shotcrete

Dr. Rusty Morgan and R. Here

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The concept of reinforcing shotcrete with discrete, disominous steel fibers was developed by the Battelle Research Corporation in the USA in the early 1970s.

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RepairArchitecturalStructuralShotcrete Rehabilitation of a Vancouver, BC Historic

R. Heere, D.R. Morgan, N. McAskill, and T. Knowlton

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A heritage high-rise building in Vancouver, Canada required rehabilitation due to corro­sion of the steel frame and cracking in the masonry infill. Brick masonry was segmentally removed from the face of this 15-story-high building to expose the steel beam and column framjng system. Steel corrosion