Article

RepairUndergroundStructuralStructural Shotcrete Overhead

Warren Harrison

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As a contractor, I have frequently been asked if shotcrete can be used for overhead applications.

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RepairArchitecturalUndergroundOverhead Shotcrete

Ted W. Sofis

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When you say overhead, people invariably think of fixed costs, salaries, and the general costs of running a business.

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RepairShotcrete for Structural Repair of Key Light Rail Facility in Boston

Henry A. Russell Jr.

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In 1922, the Boston Transit Commission built Shawmut Junction, a ?yover located in Boston, MA.

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RepairCuring Silica Fume Shotcrete with Wet-Sprayed Cellulose

Medhat Shehata and Tom Klement

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Chloride-induced corrosion is the primary cause of deterioration in many concrete bridges in Canada and the northern United States. For corrosion to take place, the chloride ions permeate through the interconnected pores of the concrete toward the embedded steel reinforcement and attack the passive layer

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RepairArchitecturalUndergroundStructuralQuality Management of Shotcrete in North America

Dudley R. “Rusty” Morgan and Roland Heere

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As for all construction materials, a proper program of quality management should be implemented in shotcrete construction to protect the owner™s investment. This article briefly examines typical shotcrete Quality Management (QM) practice in North America. QM can be considered to be comprised of Quality Assurance

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RepairSpecified Dilemmas

Roland Heere

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On shotcrete sites, it is not unusual to hear comments starting with œIn a perfect world, … Of course, in a perfect world,there wouldn™t be any shotcrete because there wouldn™t be anything to repair or strengthen. Fortunately, there are plenty of imperfections in the jurisdiction

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RepairUndergroundShotcrete – The Repair Solution for the Memorial Tunnel

Henry A. Russell

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In 1953, the Memorial Tunnel in Standard, WV, was constructed as a two-lane, 2800 ft (853 m) tunnel with semi-transverse ventilation. The owner operated the tunnel until the mid-1980s when a four-lane bypass was constructed to upgrade the turnpike to current Interstate standards. The tunnel

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RepairStructuralSeismic Retrofit of Littlerock Dam

M.P Forest, D.R Morgan, J.R Obermeyer, P.L Parker and D.D LaMoreaux

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RepairStructuralHistory of Shotcrete in Seismic Retrofit in California

James Warner

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The widespread use of structural shotcrete actually began long before the first appli-cation was made. Its rise was politically motivated and its continued development dictated by the occurrence of earthquakes. Responding to a school fire in the 1920s, the Los Angeles School Board directed that

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RepairSurface Preparation for Shotcrete Repairs

Denis Beaupre

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Surface preparation is an important element of the repair process, both with shotcrete and cast-in-place concrete. It covers a large scope, including concrete removal, saturation of the substrate, the use of bonding agents (rare with shotcrete), and cleaning of the surface. These operations are influenced